Analyzing problems in the NetBIOS/SMB protocols
In this chapter, we will get into some common problems with the NetBIOS suite of protocols, and we will learn how to try and solve them. Since the NetBIOS set of protocols is quite complicated, and there are hundreds of scenarios where things might go wrong, we will try to provide some guidelines for how to look for common problems and what might go wrong.
Getting ready
NetBIOS protocols work in Windows environments, along with macOS and Linux machines communicating with Windows. When facing problems such as instability, slow response times, disconnections, and so on in these environments, NetBIOS issues can be one of the reasons. When facing these problems, the tool for solving them is Wireshark. It will show you what is running over the network, and Windows tools will show you what runs on the clients and servers.
How to do it...
To try and find out what the problem could be, connect your laptop with Wireshark to the network and port-mirror the...