Exam Essentials
Remember the Process/Application layer protocols. Telnet is a terminal-emulation program that allows you to log into a remote host and run programs. File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a connection-oriented service that allows you to transfer files. Trivial FTP (TFTP) is a connectionless file transfer program. Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) is a sendmail program.
Remember the Host-to-Host layer protocols. Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is a connection-oriented protocol that provides reliable network service by using acknowledgments and flow control. User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is a connectionless protocol that provides low overhead and is considered unreliable.
Remember the Internet layer protocols. Internet Protocol (IP) is a connectionless protocol that provides logical network addressing and routing through an internetwork. Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) finds a hardware address from a known IP address. Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) provides diagnostics...