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Hands-On Natural Language Processing with Python

You're reading from   Hands-On Natural Language Processing with Python A practical guide to applying deep learning architectures to your NLP applications

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jul 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789139495
Length 312 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Authors (5):
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 Shanmugamani Shanmugamani
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Shanmugamani
 Arumugam Arumugam
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Arumugam
 Byiringiro Byiringiro
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Byiringiro
 Joshi Joshi
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Joshi
 Muthuswamy Muthuswamy
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Muthuswamy
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Toc

Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Title Page
Packt Upsell
Foreword
Contributors
Preface
1. Getting Started 2. Text Classification and POS Tagging Using NLTK FREE CHAPTER 3. Deep Learning and TensorFlow 4. Semantic Embedding Using Shallow Models 5. Text Classification Using LSTM 6. Searching and DeDuplicating Using CNNs 7. Named Entity Recognition Using Character LSTM 8. Text Generation and Summarization Using GRUs 9. Question-Answering and Chatbots Using Memory Networks 10. Machine Translation Using the Attention-Based Model 11. Speech Recognition Using DeepSpeech 12. Text-to-Speech Using Tacotron 13. Deploying Trained Models 1. Other Books You May Enjoy Index

TTS in deep learning


Over the last few years, the field of TTS has been shaken by several deep learning-based breakthroughs. Here, we will present two of them: WaveNet (probably the most notorious one) and Tacotron (which has the advantage of being an end-to-end approach).

WaveNet, in brief

The WaveNet paper was presented in 2016, and it showed results that outperformed the classical TTS approaches. Basically, WaveNet is an audio generative model. It takes a sequence of audio samples as input and predicts the most likely following audio sample. By adding an extra input, it can be conditioned to accomplish more tasks. For instance, if the audio transcript is additionally provided during training, WaveNet can turn it into a TTS system.

WaveNet uses many interesting ideas to train very deep neural networks. The main concept involves dilated causal convolutions (check out the paper to learn more about them).

In the paper, TTS is tackled, among other tasks, and the model is not directly fed with...

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