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Natural Language Processing with Java

You're reading from   Natural Language Processing with Java Techniques for building machine learning and neural network models for NLP

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jul 2018
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781788993494
Length 318 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Richard M. Reese Richard M. Reese
Author Profile Icon Richard M. Reese
Richard M. Reese
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Table of Contents (19) Chapters Close

Title Page
Dedication
Packt Upsell
Contributors
Preface
1. Introduction to NLP FREE CHAPTER 2. Finding Parts of Text 3. Finding Sentences 4. Finding People and Things 5. Detecting Part of Speech 6. Representing Text with Features 7. Information Retrieval 8. Classifying Texts and Documents 9. Topic Modeling 10. Using Parsers to Extract Relationships 11. Combined Pipeline 12. Creating a Chatbot 1. Other Books You May Enjoy Index

Preparing data


Text extraction is the primary phase for any NLP tasks you want to undertake. If given a blog post, we want to extract the content of the blog and want to find the title of the post, author of the post, date when the post is published, text or content of the post, media-like images, videos in the post, and links to other posts, if any. Text extraction includes the following:

  • Structuring so as to identify different fields, blocks of contents, and so on
  • Determining the language of the document
  • Finding the sentences, paragraphs, phrases, and quotes
  • Breaking the text in tokens so as to process it further
  • Normalization and tagging
  • Lemmatization and stemming so as to reduce the variations and come close to root words

It also helps in topic modeling, which we have covered in Chapter 9, Topic Modeling. Here, we will quickly cover how text extraction can be performed for HTML, Word, and PDF documents. Although there are several APIs that support these tasks, we will use the following:

  • Boilerpipe...
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