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Identify and engage the process owner
Tip: Identifying and engaging the process owner in the improvement process is important.
The people who understand the process the best are those engaged in it, either as customers, suppliers, or staff who run the process. Getting engagement from everyone who has responsibility is the best way to deliver transformation. The appreciative inquiry method is an innovative way of doing this, by engaging individuals in organizational renewal, change, and focused performance through the discovery of what is good in the organization. This leads to my second top tip.
Talk to the people who deal with errors
Tip: It is good to engage the process staff from the beginning, especially those who fix mistakes. Ensure their participation in the process improvement. They know what is necessary to fix the mistake, so they can help design to prevent mistakes from occurring.
Managers frequently do not know how work is really done. They may think they do, but in reality the work is often done other ways. Look for informal processes based on relationships and local knowledge, which are often more important and effective than the formal, documented process.
Capture the current "What" in detail but not the "How"
Tip: The two most important aspects of a process are what and how. The question of what is the information that is required to run the process has its answer as data. Whereas, the question of how is value created and enhanced has its answer as a process.
Reduce moments of truth
Tip: The customer judges a process on the experience when they engage with the organization. For any given transaction, strive to limit the number of contacts with a client. Think of eBay's one-click process for ordering a book. Isn't that preferable than filling out a long form?
Seek to minimize these moments. Add value to the customer at these moments while reducing effort for them; in short simplify any process for your customers.
Reduce handoffs
Tip: Many problems occur at hand-off from one person to another. The fewer the handoffs, the less opportunity there is for delay and miscommunication.
Where handoffs are essential, you can consider parallel processing rather than sequential.