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Software Architect’s Handbook

You're reading from   Software Architect‚àö¬¢‚Äö√ᬮ‚Äö√묢s Handbook Become a successful software architect by implementing effective architecture concepts

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Product type Paperback
Published in Aug 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788624060
Length 594 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Joseph Ingeno Joseph Ingeno
Author Profile Icon Joseph Ingeno
Joseph Ingeno
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Table of Contents (24) Chapters Close

Title Page
Dedication
Packt Upsell
Contributors
Preface
1. The Meaning of Software Architecture FREE CHAPTER 2. Software Architecture in an Organization 3. Understanding the Domain 4. Software Quality Attributes 5. Designing Software Architectures 6. Software Development Principles and Practices 7. Software Architecture Patterns 8. Architecting Modern Applications 9. Cross-Cutting Concerns 10. Performance Considerations 11. Security Considerations 12. Documenting and Reviewing Software Architectures 13. DevOps and Software Architecture 14. Architecting Legacy Applications 15. The Soft Skills of Software Architects 16. Evolutionary Architecture 17. Becoming a Better Software Architect 1. Other Books You May Enjoy Index

Lehman's laws of software evolution


Software evolution refers to the process of initially developing a software system and then iteratively making changes to it. Beginning in the 1970s, Manny Lehman and his colleagues studied the evolution of software systems. They identified a set of behaviors that became known as Lehman's laws of software evolution. Lehman's dedication to the study of continuous software modifications and their long-term effects earned him the nickname the father of software evolution.

Lehman's software categories

Lehman's laws take into consideration the fact that there are different types of software systems. In his paper Programs, Life Cycles, and Laws of Software Evolution, Lehman distinguished between three different types of system:

  • S-type systems
  • P-type systems
  • E-type systems

In this section, let's look at these three types of system and learn which one is applicable to Lehman's laws of software evolution.

S-type systems

An S-type system is specifiable in that it has a...

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