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Hadoop 2.x Administration Cookbook

You're reading from   Hadoop 2.x Administration Cookbook Administer and maintain large Apache Hadoop clusters

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787126732
Length 348 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Tools
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Author (1):
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Aman Singh Aman Singh
Author Profile Icon Aman Singh
Aman Singh
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Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Hadoop 2.x Administration Cookbook
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
1. Hadoop Architecture and Deployment FREE CHAPTER 2. Maintaining Hadoop Cluster HDFS 3. Maintaining Hadoop Cluster – YARN and MapReduce 4. High Availability 5. Schedulers 6. Backup and Recovery 7. Data Ingestion and Workflow 8. Performance Tuning 9. HBase Administration 10. Cluster Planning 11. Troubleshooting, Diagnostics, and Best Practices 12. Security Index

HDFS snapshots


In spite of having high availability and replication factor as three, there are chances of data loss due to accidental deletions or corruptions. What if the user wants to restore the HDFS state to a previous point in time? Can that be done?

To address these issues, HDFS supports snapshots, which is a kind of backup in a point of time. However, snapshots do not occupy any extra space, as these are simply pointers to the original data blocks.

In this recipe, we will see how the snapshots can be enabled and configured.

Getting ready

Make sure that the user has a running cluster with HDFS configured. The user must be able to execute HDFS commands and copy some data to the cluster.

How to do it...

  1. Connect to the master1.cyrus.com Namenode and switch to the user hadoop.

  2. The first step is to enable a snapshot on a directory, as shown in the following command:

    $ hdfs dfsadmin -allowSnapshot /projects
    
  3. The preceding command makes a directory snapshot able and .snapshot directory will be created...

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