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PostgreSQL Administration Cookbook, 9.5/9.6 Edition

You're reading from   PostgreSQL Administration Cookbook, 9.5/9.6 Edition Effective database management for administrators

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Product type Paperback
Published in Apr 2017
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781785883187
Length 556 pages
Edition 3rd Edition
Languages
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Authors (3):
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Simon Riggs Simon Riggs
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Simon Riggs
GIANNI CIOLLI GIANNI CIOLLI
Author Profile Icon GIANNI CIOLLI
GIANNI CIOLLI
 Bartolini Bartolini
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Bartolini
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Toc

Table of Contents (19) Chapters Close

Title Page
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
1. First Steps 2. Exploring the Database FREE CHAPTER 3. Configuration 4. Server Control 5. Tables and Data 6. Security 7. Database Administration 8. Monitoring and Diagnosis 9. Regular Maintenance 10. Performance and Concurrency 11. Backup and Recovery 12. Replication and Upgrades

Knowing when a table was last used


Once you know that a table is not currently used, the next question is When was it last used?

Getting ready

Using a user with appropriate privileges.

How to do it...

PostgreSQL does not have any built-in last used information about tables, so you have to use other means to figure it out.

If you have set up a cron job to collect usage statistics, as described in the previous chapter, then it is relatively easy to find out the last date of change using a SQL query.

Other than this, there are basically two possibilities, neither of which gives you absolutely reliable answers.

You can either look at the actual timestamps of the files in which the data is stored, or you can use the xmin and xmax system columns to find out the latest transaction ID that changed the table data.

In this recipe, we cover the first case and focus on the date information in the table's files.

The following PL/pgSQL function looks for the table's data files to get the value of their last access...

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83
Tech Concepts
36
Programming languages
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