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Java for Data Science

You're reading from   Java for Data Science Examine the techniques and Java tools supporting the growing field of data science

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781785280115
Length 386 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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Richard M. Reese Richard M. Reese
Author Profile Icon Richard M. Reese
Richard M. Reese
Jennifer L. Reese Jennifer L. Reese
Author Profile Icon Jennifer L. Reese
Jennifer L. Reese
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Table of Contents (19) Chapters Close

Java for Data Science
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
1. Getting Started with Data Science FREE CHAPTER 2. Data Acquisition 3. Data Cleaning 4. Data Visualization 5. Statistical Data Analysis Techniques 6. Machine Learning 7. Neural Networks 8. Deep Learning 9. Text Analysis 10. Visual and Audio Analysis 11. Mathematical and Parallel Techniques for Data Analysis 12. Bringing It All Together

Chapter 3. Data Cleaning

Real-world data is frequently dirty and unstructured, and must be reworked before it is usable. Data may contain errors, have duplicate entries, exist in the wrong format, or be inconsistent. The process of addressing these types of issues is called data cleaning. Data cleaning is also referred to as data wrangling, massaging, reshaping , or munging. Data merging, where data from multiple sources is combined, is often considered to be a data cleaning activity.

We need to clean data because any analysis based on inaccurate data can produce misleading results. We want to ensure that the data we work with is quality data. Data quality involves:

  • Validity: Ensuring that the data possesses the correct form or structure

  • Accuracy: The values within the data are truly representative of the dataset

  • Completeness: There are no missing elements

  • Consistency: Changes to data are in sync

  • Uniformity: The same units of measurement are used

There are several techniques and tools used...

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